Table of Contents
- What is a GST Notice?
- DRC-01B — GSTR-1 vs GSTR-3B Mismatch
- DRC-01C — ITC Mismatch (GSTR-2B vs GSTR-3B)
- ASMT-10 — Scrutiny Notice (Section 61)
- DRC-01 — Show Cause cum Demand Notice
- SCN — Show Cause Notice (Various Types)
- ASMT-11 — Reply to ASMT-10
- DRC-01A — Pre-SCN Intimation
- REG-03 — Registration Query
- REG-17 — Registration Cancellation
- CMP-05 — Composition Scheme Query
- GST Refund Notices — Deficiency Memo & RFD-08
- AI vs CA — Which One Should You Use?
- Quick Comparison Table — All 12 Notices
- FAQs
What is a GST Notice?
A GST notice is a formal legal communication issued by the GST department (CBIC / state GST authorities) or the GSTN system to a registered taxpayer. Notices are sent when the authorities detect discrepancies in filed returns, short-payment of tax, incorrect ITC claims, or need additional information to verify compliance.
In 2026, India's GSTN system has become highly automated — millions of system-generated notices like DRC-01B and DRC-01C are sent automatically without any human officer involvement. Other notices like DRC-01 demand notices and ASMT-10 scrutiny notices are manually reviewed and issued by GST officers.
📌 Key Principle: Never Ignore a GST Notice
Ignoring any GST notice — even a seemingly minor system-generated one — has serious consequences. At best, your GSTR-1 gets blocked. At worst, an ex-parte adjudication order confirms the full demand plus maximum penalty, without giving you any opportunity to explain your side. Always reply before the deadline.
1. DRC-01B — GSTR-1 vs GSTR-3B Mismatch
DRC-01B is issued automatically by the GSTN system when the turnover declared in your GSTR-1 exceeds the turnover in GSTR-3B by more than ₹25 lakh or 20% (whichever is lower) for the same tax period. This is one of the most commonly received notices in 2026, with lakhs of businesses getting it every quarter.
Why you got it: Timing difference, credit notes, amendments, or data entry errors between GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B. If you don't reply within 7 days: GSTR-1 filing for the next tax period gets blocked — your customers can't claim ITC on your supplies.
Full DRC-01B Reply Guide →2. DRC-01C — ITC Mismatch (GSTR-2B vs GSTR-3B)
DRC-01C is triggered when the ITC claimed in your GSTR-3B exceeds the ITC available in your GSTR-2B by more than ₹25 lakh or 20% (whichever is lower). This notice addresses the core GST concern of fake ITC claims — even if yours is legitimate, you still must explain the difference.
Why you got it: Your supplier filed GSTR-1 late, you claimed ITC in a different period, or there's a genuine mismatch. If you don't reply within 7 days: The excess ITC amount gets blocked in your GSTR-3B, preventing you from using it for tax payment.
Full DRC-01C Reply Guide →3. ASMT-10 — Scrutiny Notice (Section 61)
ASMT-10 is a scrutiny notice issued by a GST officer after examining your filed returns. Unlike DRC-01B/01C which are auto-generated, an ASMT-10 means a human officer has manually reviewed your returns and found discrepancies requiring explanation. It is more serious but still very resolvable.
Common reasons: ITC discrepancies, turnover differences, incorrect tax rate applied, e-way bill vs invoice mismatch. Reply: File ASMT-11 on the GST portal within 30 days with a point-by-point response and supporting documents.
Full ASMT-10 Reply Guide →4. DRC-01 — Show Cause cum Demand Notice
DRC-01 is the most serious GST notice — a formal Show Cause cum Demand Notice (SCDN) demanding you pay tax the officer believes you owe. Under Section 73 (non-fraud), penalties can be reduced to NIL if you pay before reply. Under Section 74 (fraud/suppression), penalties are 15-100%.
Critical tip: If the notice is under Section 73 and any part of the demand is valid — pay that tax before filing your reply. Penalty on the paid portion becomes ZERO. Reply via Form DRC-06 on the GST portal.
Full DRC-01 Reply Guide →5. SCN — Show Cause Notice (Various Types)
The term "Show Cause Notice" covers multiple scenarios in GST: registration cancellation (Section 29(2)), tax demand (same as DRC-01 under Sections 73/74), specific penalties (Section 122), confiscation of goods (Section 130), and refund rejection. Each type requires a different legal strategy.
Registration SCN deadline is just 7 days — if you miss it, your GST registration can be cancelled, stopping you from issuing tax invoices and claiming ITC.
Full SCN Reply Guide →6. ASMT-11 — Reply to ASMT-10 Scrutiny Notice
ASMT-11 is not itself a notice — it is the official reply form you use to respond to an ASMT-10 scrutiny notice on the GST portal. When you submit your response to ASMT-10, it gets recorded as an ASMT-11 filing. Confusion between ASMT-10 (the notice) and ASMT-11 (the reply) is very common.
Full ASMT-11 Filing Guide →7. DRC-01A — Pre-SCN Intimation
DRC-01A is sent before a formal DRC-01 demand notice, giving you a heads-up on the ascertained tax and a chance to pay voluntarily. Under Section 74A (effective for periods from 1 Nov 2024), paying within 30 days caps your penalty at just 25% of the tax amount.
Full DRC-01A Reply Guide →8. REG-03 — Registration Query
REG-03 is a query notice issued during a new registration or amendment application, seeking additional documents or clarification — commonly proof of principal place of business. Reply using FORM REG-04 within 7 working days, or the application can be rejected in REG-05.
Full REG-03 Reply Guide →9. REG-17 — Registration Cancellation
REG-17 is a Show Cause Notice proposing cancellation of your GST registration — most often for non-filing of returns for a continuous period, or the business being found non-operational. Reply using FORM REG-18 within 7 working days, or your registration is cancelled in REG-19.
Full REG-17 Reply Guide →10. CMP-05 — Composition Scheme Query
CMP-05 questions your continued eligibility for the Composition Scheme (Section 10) — typically over a turnover breach, an inter-state supply, or ineligible goods/services. Reply using FORM CMP-06 within 15 days, or the officer can deny the option, potentially retrospectively, in FORM CMP-07.
Full CMP-05 Reply Guide →11. GST Refund Notices — Deficiency Memo & RFD-08
A refund deficiency memo (RFD-03) means your application is incomplete — refile fresh. A show cause notice (RFD-08) proposes to reject your refund and must be answered in FORM RFD-09 within 15 days. Interest under Section 56 applies if a valid refund is delayed beyond 60 days.
Full GST Refund Notice Reply Guide →12. AI vs CA — Which One Should You Use?
Not every notice above needs the same response. Routine, system-generated notices (DRC-01B, DRC-01C, first-time ASMT-10, REG-03, CMP-05) are well-suited to a properly cited AI draft. High-value demands, Section 74/74A fraud allegations, REG-17 cancellation of an active business, or anything headed to a personal hearing genuinely need a CA or GST advocate's judgement. See the full breakdown, including real cost and turnaround numbers, in our AI vs CA comparison guide.
Quick Comparison — All 12 GST Notices
| Notice | Trigger | Who Issues | Deadline | Consequence if Ignored |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DRC-01B | GSTR-1 > GSTR-3B turnover | GSTN System | 7 days | GSTR-1 filing blocked |
| DRC-01C | GSTR-3B ITC > GSTR-2B ITC | GSTN System | 7 days | Excess ITC blocked |
| ASMT-10 | Return discrepancy (scrutiny) | GST Officer | 30 days | Officer proceeds with assessment |
| DRC-01 | Unpaid/short-paid tax demand | GST Officer | 30 days | Ex-parte order + full penalty |
| DRC-01A | Pre-notice intimation of ascertained tax | GST Officer | 30 days | Formal DRC-01 SCN issued |
| SCN (Registration) | Non-compliance, non-filing | GST Officer | 7 days | Registration cancelled |
| SCN (Demand) | Tax evasion suspicion | GST Officer | 30 days | Full demand + 100% penalty |
| REG-03 | Incomplete registration application | GST Officer | 7 working days | Registration application rejected |
| REG-17 | Non-filing / non-operational business | GST Officer | 7 working days | Registration cancelled |
| CMP-05 | Composition scheme eligibility doubt | GST Officer | 15 days | Composition option denied |
| RFD-08 (Refund) | Refund claim proposed for rejection | GST Officer | 15 days | Refund rejected |
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Also Read — Individual Notice Guides
- How to Reply DRC-01B Notice — Complete Guide
- How to Reply DRC-01C Notice — ITC Mismatch Guide
- How to Reply ASMT-10 Scrutiny Notice — Section 61 Guide
- ASMT-11 Reply Format — Filing Guide
- How to Reply DRC-01 Demand Notice — Section 73/74 Guide
- How to Reply DRC-01A Pre-SCN Intimation
- How to Reply GST Show Cause Notice (SCN)
- How to Reply REG-03 Registration Query
- How to Reply REG-17 Cancellation Notice
- How to Reply CMP-05 Composition Scheme Notice
- GST Refund Notice Reply — Deficiency Memo & RFD-08
- GST Notice का जवाब कैसे दें — Hindi Guide
- GST Mismatch Notice Reply Guide
- AI vs CA for GST Notice Reply — Cost & Time Compared
- GST Notice Reply Format — Free Templates for All Notice Types
- Free GSTIN Checker — Verify Any GST Number Instantly